We come to a question. The question is whether a single individual, howsoever
great he may be, can accomplish such a great task, when it is known that a great
man is only he whom the circumstances bring forward to be in the forefront of
the events.
This question is based on a particular viewpoint about history which explains
historical developments on the basis that man is only a secondary factor,
whereas the main factor consists of the forces which work around him. Man at the
most can be described as an intelligent interpreter of the inter-play of these
forces.
It is evident that history has two poles, one of them being man and the other
the material forces around him. Just as the material forces influence man like
the conditions of production similarly man also influences the material forces
around him. There is no justification for supposing that action always begins
with matter and ends at man. The opposite can also be as true. In history, man
and matter have always been interacting. If the interacting force of man is
celestial then his role in life will also assume the celestial hue. Then it is
the Divine force which directs the course of history.
This is a fact which is abundantly proved by the history of the mission of the
Prophets and especially by the life history of the last Divine Messenger, for
Mohammad (pbuh&hh) assumed the control of the course of history and created a
culture which could not be created by the external circumstances around him.
Hence, what was possible to be accomplished by the greatest of the Prophets can
also be accomplished at the hands of the Awaited Saviour of his Family - The
Leader whose appearance has been predicted by the holy Prophet and about whose
great role he has already informed mankind.
* The Awaited Saviour. By: Ayatullah Sayyid Muhammad Baqir As-Sadr. Ayatullah Murtadha Mutahhari.