Its secret is the return from wuquf (standing) in the multiplicity of names, as
it is said: "The perfect monotheism is the negation of ascribing attributes
to Him"1, because after the awakening from the annihilation in
the Names [fana'-i asma'i], the salik servant witnesses his failure and
shortcoming, since the beginning of Man's sin-which is to be compensated for by
his offspring-is the inclination toward the multiplicities of names, which is
the inside of the "tree". Having understood the sin of himself, who is Adam's
offspring, and the sin of Adam, who is his origin, he would recognize his state
of humility and need, and get ready to remove the sin by way of behaving with
humility in `the presence of Allah's Majesty. He would then stand erect out of
this state, and with the takbir after the ruku` he would remove the
multiplicities of names, and, empty-handed, he would comprehend the state of
humility, helplessness and the earthly origin. The important discipline in this
respect is to find out the state's great significance, and to have the heart to
taste it through complete remembrance, and strive to attend [tawajjuh] to His
Essence, forsaking attending [tawajjuh] to oneself, even to one's state of
humility.
Know, dear, that complete remembrance of the Haqq (Allah), and absolute turning,
with the inside of the heart, to the Holy Essence, will open the heart's
internal eye, through which meeting Allah-the pleasure of the eyes of the walis
[auliya] - takes place:
﴾And those who strive hard for Us, We will most certainly guide them in
Our ways.﴿2
* Book: Adabus Salat "The Disciplines of the Prayer". By: Imam
Khomeini.
1- Usulul Kafi, vol.
1, p. 191, "The Book of Monotheism", ch. on "General Hadiths on Monotheism",
hadith 6.
2- Surah al-`Ankabut: 69.