From time to time people have wondered why reading is important. There seems so
many other things to do with one's time. Reading is important for a variety of
reasons. We will look at some of those fundamental reasons below, but it is
important to realize that struggling with vital reading skills in not a sign a
low intelligence. For example, John Corcoran, who wrote The Teacher Who Couldn't
Read, is a very intelligent man. He graduated from High School and College,
became a popular High School teacher and later a successful business man all
without being able to read. Many highly intelligent people have struggled with
reading although, when properly taught, most people can learn to read easily and
quickly.
Now, if a man like John Corcoran can succeed without reading, why is reading
important? A person should really read Mr. Corcoran's story to get the feeling
of shame, loneliness and fear that he experienced before he learned to read. He
was able to succeed in spite of this major handicap because he was a man of
intelligence, ability and determination. But, make no mistake, it was a handicap
that made life harder and less enjoyable. [Those that are interested in helping
children learn to read may consider a degree from Concordia University online.]
Why Is Reading Important?
1. Reading is fundamental to function in today's society. There are many adults
who cannot read well enough to understand the instructions on a medicine bottle.
That is a scary thought - especially for their children. Filling out
applications becomes impossible without help. Reading road or warning signs is
difficult. Even following a map becomes a chore. Day-to-day activities that many
people take for granted become a source of frustration, anger and fear.
2. Reading is a vital skill in finding a good job. Many well-paying jobs require
reading as a part of job performance. There are reports and memos which must be
read and responded to. Poor reading skills increases the amount of time it takes
to absorb and react in the workplace. A person is limited in what they can
accomplish without good reading and comprehension skills.
3. Reading is important because it develops the mind. The mind is a muscle. It
needs exercise. Understanding the written word is one way the mind grows in its
ability. Teaching young children to read helps them develop their language
skills. It also helps them learn to listen. Everybody wants to talk, but few can
really listen. Lack of listening skills can result in major misunderstandings
which can lead to job loss, marriage breakup, and other disasters - small and
great. Reading helps children [and adults] focus on what someone else is
communicating.
4. Why is reading important? It is how we discover new things. Books, magazines
and even the Internet are great learning tools which require the ability to read
and understand what is read. A person who knows how to read can educate
themselves in any area of life they are interested in. We live in an age where
we overflow with information, but reading is the main way to take advantage of
it.
5. Reading develops the imagination. TV and computer games have their place, but
they are more like amusement. Amusement comes from two words "a" [non] and
"muse" [think]. Amusement is non-thinking activities. With reading, a person can
go anywhere in the world...or even out of it! They can be a king, or an
adventurer, or a princess, or... The possibilities are endless. Non-readers
never experience these joys to the same extent.
6. In line with the above, reading develops the creative side of people. When
reading to children, stop every once in a while and ask them what they think is
going to happen next. Get them thinking about the story. When it is finished,
ask if they could think of a better ending or anything that would have improved
it. If they really liked the story, encourage them to illustrate it with their
own drawings or to make up a different story with the same characters. Get the
creative juices flowing!
7. Reading is fundamental in developing a good self image. Nonreaders or poor
readers often have low opinions of themselves and their abilities. Many times
they feel as if the world is against them. They feel isolated [everybody else
can read - which isn't true] and behavior problems can surface. They can perform
poorly in other subjects because they cannot read and understand the material
and so tend to "give up."
8. Why is reading important? Let's keep going... Good reading skills, especially
in a phonics reading program, improve spelling. As students learn to sound out
letters and words, spelling comes easier. Also, reading helps to expand the
vocabulary. Reading new words puts them in their mind for later use. Seeing how
words are used in different contexts can give a better understanding of the word
usage and definitions than the cold facts of a dictionary.
9. There is an old saying, "The pen is mightier than the sword." Ideas
written down have changed the destiny of men and nations for better or worse.
The flow of ideas cannot be stopped. We need to read and research to build on
the good ideas and expose the bad ideas before they bring destruction. Only by
reading can we be armed in this never-ending, life-and-death struggle.
10. The fact of the power of written ideas communicated through reading is a
foundational reason why some governments oppose free and honest communication.
Illiterate people are easier to control and manipulate. They cannot do their own
research and thinking. They must rely on what they are told and how their
emotions are swayed. There is a good possibility that this is one of the main
reasons phonics was removed from the schools about 100 years ago.
11. Finally, why is reading important? Reading is important because words -
spoken and written - are the building blocks of life. You are, right now, the
result of words that you have heard or read AND believed about yourself. What
you become in the future will depend on the words you believe about yourself
now. People, families, relationships, and even nations are built from words.
Think about it.
According to Jonathan Kozol in "Illiterate America," quoted in "The Teacher Who
Couldn't Read,'" the three main reasons people give for wanting to read are:
1. To read the holy books,
2. To read books and newspapers, and
3. To help their children.
I think everyone can conclude that reading is a vital skill! Reading Strategies
are also a part of learning to read.