a) The first reward granted to those who swallow their anger is that they shall
have protection on the Day of Resurrection.
If Allah was to grant a person protection on the Day of Resurrection, which is
also the day known as: The Day of Grief; The Day of Everything in the Open; The
Day of Trepidation; The Day of the Great Fear; and The Day of the Distress, then
is there any greater blessing or gift?!
In the same way, if a person was to possess the entire transient world, however
did not possess tranquility and peace in his heart, then all of his material
possessions would mean nothing! Thus, if one has peace of heart and mind,
however has nothing from the material aspect of this world, then in reality, he
has everything!
b) The second reward is that such a person shall be granted true faith in Allah
while in this world.
It has been mentioned that if a person was to refrain from certain sins, then
Allah would grant that person true faith that he could “taste” - this means
that his faith would not be something dry and monotonous in theory. Rather,
there would be sweetness in his faith which he could actually sense! This is not
something granted to all people - it is only bestowed upon those who stand firm
in the face of their lower desires.
In the introductory chapter on 'Looking at others' in the compilation of
traditions, Wasa`il ash-Shi’a, we have traditions which state if a person's eyes
fall upon a beautiful woman who is not his mahram and he immediately turns his
eyes away from her, then Allah would grant that person such a level of faith
that the person would actually be able to taste it (the true faith)!
Resisting Anger
Islam warns against inappropriate anger, and considers it a dangerous vice. It
recommends the suppression of anger.
1. Allah the Most High said:
﴾And hasten to forgiveness from your Lord, and a Garden, the
extensiveness of which is (A.S) the heavens and the earth; it is prepared for
those who spend (benevolently) in ease as well as in straitens, and those who
restrain (their) anger and pardon men, and Allah loves the doers of good (to
others).﴿
2. He also said:
﴾So whatever thing you are given, that is only a provision of this
world's life, and what is with Allah is better and more lasting for those who
believe and rely on their Lord. And those who shun the grave sins and
indecencies, and whenever they are angry they forgive.﴿
3.The Holy Prophet Mohammad (pbuh&hh) said: “Anger corrupts faith in the same
way that vinegar destroys honey.”
4. He (pbuh&hh) also said: “Anyone who suppresses an anger which could be
brought into operation and is patient, Allah will give him the reward of a
martyr.”
5. He (pbuh&hh) also said: “Anyone who suppresses an anger which could be
brought into operation, Allah will give him a security and a tasteful faith in
return for it.”
6. He (pbuh&hh) also said: “The wisest of people is he who is the most
moderate, and the most provident of people is he who suppresses his anger the
most.”
7. He (pbuh&hh) also said: “Indeed, by patience one can attain the position
of him who prays at nights and observes fasting on days.”
8. He (pbuh&hh) also said: “Among the best paths to Allah are the suppression
of anger and having patience with afflictions.”
9. Imam Ali (A.S) the Commander of the Faithful said: “Anger is a vice that,
when followed, causes destruction.”
10. He (A.S) also said: “Anger is an enemy of yours, so do not admit it into
your soul.”
11. He (A.S) also said: “Anger paralyses the intellect, and keeps you away
from truth.”
12. He (A.S) also said: “Beware of anger, for it is a blazing fire.”
13. He (A.S) also said: “What a bad fellow anger is! It shows deficiencies,
creates evil and annihilates good.”
14. He (A.S) also said: “He who is overcome by anger and lust, his position
is like that of animals.”
15. Imam Mohammad Baqir (A.S) said: “Indeed, Allah loves the modest and the
patient.”
16. He (A.S) also said: “Anyone who restrains his anger from people, Allah
will restrain the punishment of the Day of Judgement from him.”
17. Imam Ja'far Sadiq (A.S) said: “Anger is a key to all bad deeds.”
18. He (A.S) also said: “Anyone who has no control over his anger has no
control over his intellect.”
19. He (A.S) also said: “Anyone who suppresses his anger, Allah will add to
his honour and authority in this world and the world to come.”
20. He (A.S) also said: “Anyone who suppresses an anger which could be
brought into operation, Allah will fill his heart with His pleasing till the Day
of Judgement.”
21. He (A.S) also said: “Anyone who suppresses an anger which could be
brought into operation, Allah will fill his heart with security and faith till
the Day of Judgement.”
* By: Saffia Rida and Shaykh Nasir Makarim Shirazi