The following is the full text of the speech delivered on November 3, 2013 by
Ayatollah Khamenei, the Supreme Leader of the Islamic Revolution, in a meeting
with high school and university students. The meeting was held on the occasion
of the "National Day of Fighting Against Global Arrogance".
In the Name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful
Supreme Leader's Speech in Meeting with Students on "National Day of Fighting
Against Global Arrogan Today, the warm presence of you dear youth in this
hussainyyah is a reminder and a manifestation of the epic and enthusiasm which
has been the supporter and guarantee of the revolutionary movement of the
Iranian nation over the course of many years- from the beginning of the
Revolution until today. The great blessing of God on our country and on the
Islamic Republic is the existence of youth with their clear, strong and
reasonable motives, with their pure hearts and with their sincere intentions.
Our meeting today has been scheduled on the anniversary of the events of the
13th of Aban which occurred over the course of different years - before and
after the victory of the Revolution in the country. There are three events:
Imam's exile in the year 1343, the ruthless slaughter of students in Tehran in
the year 1357 and the courageous movement of students in capturing the Den of
Espionage in the year 1358.
Each of these three events was in some way related to the government of the
United States of America. In the year 1343, Imam (may God bestow paradise on
him) was exiled because of his opposition to "capitulation", which meant
preserving the security of American agents in Iran and their judicial immunity.
So this event was related to America.
In the year 1357, the regime which was dependent on America killed students on
the streets of Tehran and the asphalt of these streets was colored with the
blood of our teenagers. This was done by America in order to defend the regime
which was dependent on it. This event was also related to America.
The event in the year 1358 was a counterattack. Our courageous and religious
youth attacked the U.S. embassy and discovered the truth and identity of this
embassy, which was the Den of Espionage, and presented this fact to people
throughout the world.
In those days, our youth called the U.S. embassy the "Den of Espionage". Today,
after the passage of 30-plus years since that day, the name of U.S. embassies in
countries which have the closest relationship with America - that is to say,
European countries - has become the den of espionage. This means that our youth
are 30 years ahead of the rest of the world. This event was related to America
as well. These three events were related, in different ways, to the government
of the United States of America and its relations with Iran. Therefore, the 13th
of Aban - which is tomorrow - was named "Day of Fighting Against Arrogance".
What does arrogance mean? Arrogance is a Quranic term. The word "arrogance" has
been used in the Holy Quran. An arrogant individual, an arrogant government and
an arrogant group of people means those individuals and those governments which
intend to interfere in the affairs of other human beings and other nations. They
interfere in all the affairs of other nations in order to preserve their own
interests. They think they are free to do anything and they grant themselves the
right to impose different things on other nations and to interfere in the
affairs of other countries. And they do not answer to anyone. This is the
meaning of arrogance.
At the opposite end of the scale, there is a group of people who fight against
arrogance. What does fighting against arrogance mean? Primarily, it means
refusing to give in to this bullying. The meaning of fighting against arrogance
is not convoluted and it is not complicated. Fighting against arrogance means
the refusal of a nation to give in to the interference and imposition of an
arrogant power, individual or government. This is the meaning of fighting
against arrogance. By Allah's favor, when I have the opportunity in the future,
I will have a detailed discussion about arrogance and fighting against arrogance
with you youth and students. Now, there is no time. This is a brief definition
of arrogance and fighting against arrogance.
The people of Iran consider themselves to be fighters against arrogance because
they have not given in to the imposition of the government of America. The
government of America is an arrogant government. It grants itself the right to
interfere in the affairs of other countries. It wages wars and it interferes in
the affairs of other countries. Today, you see that this goes beyond the borders
of Asian, African and Latin American countries. It has reached Europe. They
interfere in their affairs as well. The Iranian nation stood against the
arrogance that the government of the United States of America showed. It stood
against the interference and bullying that it caused and it stood against the
domination that it had achieved over our dear country in the course of many
years.
The taghuti and monarchical regime was a regime which was dependent on America
without any domestic support. By relying on America, they did whatever they
wanted in Iran. They oppressed the people, they usurped their rights, they
practiced discrimination among them. They prevented the country from achieving
growth and making progress - which was the natural and historical right of the
people - in order to promote the interests of America in Iran. The Iranian
nation stood firm and it carried out a revolution. Then, it cut out the roots of
arrogant powers in the country. It was not like a number of other countries
which confronted arrogance at first, but which left it unfinished. Of course,
these countries have received a blow because of this.
When I was present in a country - whose name I do not want to mention - which
had fought against the English for many years, which had put an end to the
oppression of the English by fighting against them and which had achieved
independence, I saw that they had put up the statue of an English commander in
an important recreational center. I said, "What is this?" And this
center was named after this arrogant and colonialist commander who had committed
thousands of crimes in that country. Of course, they did not gain any benefit
from this consideration and compromise. That is to say, this country was and is
still under pressure.
Compromising and showing leniency towards arrogant powers will bring no benefit
for any country. The Islamic Republic of Iran and the great Revolution carried
out by the people of Iran confronted American arrogance and it did not leave
this task unfinished because it had felt the blow which the Americans had dealt,
over many years, on its skin and flesh. It knew who and what these people are.
The arrogant outlook which the Americans have adopted and which has continued
since decades ago until today has made all nations in the world have a feeling
of mistrust and hatred towards the government of America. This is not particular
to our country. Any nation which trusted America received a blow, even those who
were America's friends. In our county, Dr. Mosaddeq trusted and relied on the
Americans so that he could free himself from the pressure of the English.
Instead of helping Dr. Mosaddeq who had trusted them, the Americans allied
themselves with the English.
They dispatched their agents to our country and they launched the coup d'état of
the 28th of Mordad. Mosaddeq trusted them and he received a blow for that. Even
those who were on friendly terms with America and who had trusted this country
received a blow. The taghuti regime had a very close relationship with America.
However, the greed of America exhausted them as well. As I said, they imposed
"capitulation" - the judicial immunity of American agents - on this regime and
they had to accept this because they had no other source of support except for
America.
The meaning of capitulation is that if an American sergeant slaps a high-ranking
Iranian officer across the face, no one has the right to sue him. If an American
agent of low rank shows transgression towards a honorable Iranian man or woman,
no one has the right to sue him. The Americans say, "You do not have the right
to do this. We ourselves will resolve the issue".
A people cannot be humiliated more than this. They imposed this on Iran which
was their friend. They did not even show mercy to their friend. They threw
Mohammad Rida out of their country after he fled from Iran and spent a short
time in America.
They did not let him stay. They did not show even this bit of loyalty to him.
They are such people.
Nations and even governments do not trust America because of this behavior and
this attitude which can be seen in its policies. Anyone who trusted America
received a blow. Therefore, today, America is the most hated global power among
nations. If a fair and healthy public opinion poll is carried out among all
nations in the world, I do not think that the negative scores of any nation
equal the negative scores of the government of America. Today, this is the
condition of America throughout the world. You have heard the statements that
the Europeans make against the Americans.
Therefore, the issue of fighting against arrogance and "The National Day of
Fighting against Arrogance" is a fundamental issue, one that is based on correct
analyses and statements. And you dear youth and the millions of youth throughout
the country, who are students like you, should have a correct analysis of these
events. Well, the youth of the early years of the Revolution did not need
analyses. Everything was clear to them because they had witnessed everything
with their own eyes.
They had witnessed the presence of the Americans and SAVAK, which had been
taught by the Americans themselves. But today, you should think, analyze and be
careful. This should not be only in words. It should be clear why the people of
Iran are opposed to arrogance, why they are opposed to the positions of the
United States of America and what their hatred results from.
Today's youth should understand this correctly by carrying out research.
Well, I would like to raise a few points about our current issues with America,
which is a source of discussions these days. There are certain questions in the
minds of the people. First, I want to offer an important and necessary piece of
advice: no one should think that the negotiating team of our country have
compromised with the other party which includes America - the six governments
which are known as the P5+1. This is wrong. They are the agents of the Islamic
Republic of Iran. They are our own children and they are the children of the
Revolution. They are carrying out a mission and the responsibility which they
have undertaken is difficult. They are carrying out this responsibility, which
falls on their shoulders, with many efforts. Therefore, one should not weaken
and insult them and use certain terms - which we sometimes hear such as the
notion that they have compromised with the enemy and other such things - against
an agent who is carrying out a task and who is in charge of an affair. The
things that are said against them are not true.
You should pay attention to the fact that the current negotiations with these
six countries - including America - are only about the nuclear issue and nothing
else. In the beginning of this year, I said in Holy Mashhad that there is
nothing wrong with negotiations on particular issues. But I said that I do not
trust these negotiations and I am not optimistic about them. However, if they
want to negotiate, they can do it and, by Allah's favor, we will not suffer a
loss in these negotiations.
The Iranian nation benefits from a certain experience which I will refer to in
brief. This experience will increase the intellectual capability of our nation,
like the experience that we gained in the year 1382 and 1383 in the area of
suspending our enrichment activities. At that time, during negotiations with the
Europeans, the Islamic Republic agreed to suspend its enrichment activities for
a while. But this turned out to be to our benefit. Why? It is because we found
out there is no hope at all that our western partners will cooperate with us if
we suspend our enrichment activities. If we had not accepted that optional
suspension - of course, it was imposed in a way, but we and our officials
accepted it anyway - some people would have said, "If you had retreated a little
bit, all problems would have been solved and Iran's nuclear file would have
become normal".
That act of suspending our enrichment activities brought us this advantage: it
became clear that problems will not be solved by retreating, suspending
enrichment activities, postponing our work and canceling many of our plans and
programs. It became clear that the other side is after something else. We
noticed this and therefore we started our enrichment activities again.
Today, the condition of the Islamic Republic has dramatically changed compared
to its condition in the year 1382. In those days, we used to bargain for two,
three centrifuges, but today several thousand centrifuges are working. Our
youth, our scientists, our researchers and our officials made great efforts and
moved things forward. Therefore, we will not suffer a loss as a result of
today's ongoing negotiations.
Of course, as I said, I am not optimistic and I do not think that these
negotiations will produce the results which the Iranian nation expects. However,
it is an experience. This will broaden and strengthen the experience of the
Iranian nation. It is alright to hold these negotiations, but it is necessary
for the Iranian nation to be vigilant. We strongly support our officials, who
are active in the camp of diplomacy, but our people should be vigilant. They
should know what is happening so that some mercenary promoters of the enemy and
some promoters who receive no rewards and who further the goals of the enemy out
of naivety cannot mislead public opinion.
They want to instill the idea into the minds of the people that if we surrender
to the other side on the nuclear issue, all economic, financial and other such
problems will be solved. This is one of the methods which they use and one of
the lies which they spread. They are promoting this idea.
Of course, foreign promoters promote such ideas with very efficient methods.
Inside the country too, some people promote the idea that if we back down and
surrender to the other side on this issue, all economic and other such problems
will be solved. Some of these people do it out of naivety without any bad
intention and some people promote this idea intentionally. However, this idea is
wrong. Why is it wrong? There are a few reasons why it is wrong. I would like
you - including the people who are present in this meeting, our wise,
well-informed and highly motivated youth and our university and school students
throughout the country - to think about such issues. As I once said, you are the
officers of the soft war.
One reason is that the enmity of America towards the Iranian nation and the
Islamic Republic is not at all about the nuclear issue. It is wrong to think
that America's hostility towards us is based on the nuclear issue. This is not
the case. The nuclear issue is an excuse. Even long before the nuclear issue -
that is to say, since the beginning of the Revolution - these hostilities and
oppositions existed. Even if one day the nuclear issue is resolved - imagine
that the Islamic Republic retreats, which is the thing they want - you should
not think that these hostilities will be over. No, they will gradually make tens
of other excuses.
For example, they will say, "why do you have missiles?", "why do you have
drones?", "why are you on unfriendly terms with the Zionist regime?", "why do
you not officially recognize the Zionist regime?", "why do you support
resistance groups?" in, as they call it, the Middle East region and why and why
and why...
The issue is not that they have disagreements with the Islamic Republic about
its nuclear program. This is not the case. America's sanctions began since the
beginning of the Revolution and these sanctions increased on a daily basis so
much so that today, it has reached a high level.
They showed other kinds of hostility as well. They brought down a plane which
belonged to the Islamic Republic and they killed 290 humans. During the early
years of the Revolution, when the people were still enthusiastic about the
victory of the Revolution, they launched the coup d'état based in Shahid Nojeh
military base. They launched a coup d'état against the Revolution and they
supported anti-revolutionary elements in different corners of the country. They
gave weapons and other such things to the anti-revolutionary camp. This is the
same thing that they did in other countries later on. Their enmity is not based
on the nuclear issue. The issue is something else. The Iranian nation said no to
the requests of America. The Iranian nation said that America cannot do a damn
thing against us.
The Americans are opposed to the identity of the Islamic Republic. They are
opposed to the influence and power of the Islamic Republic. Recently, one of the
American politicians and intellectuals said - his speech was broadcast and this
is not a confidential issue - that Iran is dangerous, no matter if it is atomic
or non-atomic. This person openly said that the influence and power of Iran - as
they say, the hegemony of Iran - is dangerous in the region. This is the kind of
Iran which enjoys dignity, respect and power today. They are opposed to this
kind of Iran. They will be satisfied when Iran becomes a weak, abandoned,
isolated, untrustworthy and humiliated nation. Their enmity is not based on the
nuclear issue. This is one point.
Another point is that in order to solve the economic issues of the country, all
our efforts should be focused on domestic issues. The kind of progress and the
kind of solution is valuable which is reliant on the domestic power of a nation.
If a people rely on their own power and capabilities, they will no more descend
into chaos when another country frowns at and imposes sanctions on them. We
should solve this. All that we want to say to officials - whether past or
present officials - is that they should look at domestic capabilities in order
to resolve the issues and the problems of the country including economic
problems. We have certain capacities in the country. These capacities - which
include human, natural and geographical resources and regional location - should
be utilized.
Of course, we support diplomatic dynamism. When we say problems should be solved
from the inside, this does not mean that we should close our eyes, that we
should not benefit from diplomatic dynamism and that we should not interact with
the world. Diplomatic dynamism and diplomatic presence are very necessary. The
officials who do these things are part of the work, but we should rely on
domestic issues. In diplomatic arenas, that country can be successful which
relies on its innate power. That government which relies on its innate power and
innate capacities can make others accept what it says at the negotiating table
and achieve the desired results. Such governments are taken into consideration.
An important point which should receive attention in this regard is that we have
never become desperate in the face of our enemies during these years and we will
never become desperate in the future. During the first decade after the
Revolution, particularly during the first years, we did not have access to many
material resources. We did not have money, we did not have weapons, we did not
have experience, we did not have organization, we did not have competent armed
forces and we did not have military equipment. This was while our enemy was at
the peak of his power and capability, whether the enemy which fought against us
in the arena of war or the enemy which stood behind him - that is to say, the
Ba'ath regime of Saddam and America, NATO and the Soviet Union of those days. At
that time, the Reagan administration was one of the strongest and most powerful
governments throughout the world in political and military arenas. This was
while we lived in poverty and with difficult conditions, but they could not do
anything to us.
Today, the situation has changed. Today, the Islamic Republic has weapons.
Today, it has money, it has science, it has technology, it has the power to
produce, it has international dignity, it has millions of youth who are ready to
work and it has millions of talents. Today, we have such a condition. Today, our
condition cannot at all be compared with 30 years ago.
This is while the situation is the exact opposite of this for the opposing camp.
In those days, the Americans were at the peak of their power, but today they are
not. Recently, one of the current American government officials, who is a
well-known personality, said that today America has reached a point where its
friends do not respect it and its enemies do not fear it. It was he who said
this, not us. They themselves mention such things.
Recently, they have had some political problems. You have seen the disagreement
of American politicians about the government's budget which shut down the
government for 16, 17 days. They sent 800,000 employees on involuntary leave.
This is a weakness. This is inefficiency. They have the biggest economic and
financial problems. Our problems are nothing compared to
their problems.
And I will tell you that in the year 2001 or 2002 of the Christian calendar -
that is to say, 10, 11 years ago - the financial officials of America made a
certain prediction. They predicted that in the year 2011 or 2012, they would
have a surplus of 14 trillion dollars. Pay careful attention to this. In 2001,
their prediction for 2011 and 2012 was this: they said that in 2011 and 2012
they would have a surplus of 14 trillion dollars. Now, it is 2013, but they have
a deficit of around 17 trillion dollars and they do not have any surplus. That
is to say, they miscalculated this figure up to 30 trillion dollars. This is
their economic condition. This is the way they calculate. This is the condition
in the opposing camp.
Moreover, as you can see, they have many disagreements. It is mutual interests
which have connected them - the Americans and the Europeans - to one another.
Otherwise, deep inside, they are on unfriendly terms. The French nation hates
the Americans. In different events such as the issue of Syria, the Americans
could not establish a partnership with a government which has the closest
relationship with them. That is to say, even the English said that we would not
take part in this issue. This is while about 40 governments cooperated with them
when they attacked Iraq. When they attacked Afghanistan, about 30 governments
cooperated with them. The Americans have such a condition in the present time.
We have a very good condition. We have made progress, we have become powerful
and our people have become a well-informed people. Of course, they exert
pressures on us. We should endure and pass through these pressures by relying on
our domestic capabilities. This is a wise thing to do and it is being done. Of
course, as I said earlier - and I would like to repeat this - we approve of the
efforts that the honorable administration and the officials of the country are
making. This is an important task and experience and it is most probably a
valuable course of action. They can do this. If they achieve results, then so
much the better. But if they do not achieve results, this should mean that the
county must stand on its own feet in order to solve its problems. I would like
to repeat my previous advice: you should not trust the enemy which smiles at
you. We would like to offer this advice to our officials, who are our children.
Those officials who are working in the arena of diplomacy are our own children
and our own youth. This is our advice to them: you should take care not to be
misled by a deceptive smile. You should see the subtleties of the enemy's plans.
Today, the Americans have the most troubles with the deviated Zionist regime-
more than any other regime. They have the most consideration for Zionist
lobbies. They show consideration for them and we see the situation. The claws of
wealthy and powerful Zionist individuals and companies have such domination over
the U.S. government and the U.S. Congress that they have to show consideration
for them. We do not have to show consideration for the Zionists.
Since the first day we said - and we say it today and we will say it in the
future - that we consider the Zionist regime to be an illegal and bastard
regime. It is a regime which has come into being with conspiracy and it is being
preserved and guarded with conspiracy and conspiratorial policies. The Americans
show consideration for this regime. The reason why they do this requires another
detailed discussion. The money, power and capital of the Zionists is doing a
good job and it is influencing these poor Americans. Therefore, the Americans
have to show some consideration for them.
It is not only the Americans who have such a condition. Many other western
politicians, these poor creatures, have the same problem. They too have the same
problem. Therefore, our officials should pay attention and they should look at
their statements. On the one hand, they smile and they show interest in
negotiations and on the other hand, they immediately say, "All options are on
the table". So what? What move can they make against the Islamic Republic?
If they are serious about these negotiations, they should control themselves.
They should stop those people who open their mouth to talk nonsense. A certain
wealthy American politician had the audacity to say that they should drop an
atomic bomb in such and such a desert in Iran and that they should issue such
and such threats. Well, they should smash this person's mouth!
A government which suffers from the delusion that it has a responsibility
towards all the issues in the world and a government which considers itself
responsible for dealing with the nuclear issue of such and such a country should
not dare to issue nuclear threats - particularly in such a time - against a
country with such a good condition. They should stop those people who talk
nonsense.
Anyway, our people are, thankfully, a vigilant people and our officials are the
officials of these people. They too are vigilant and they pay full attention. We
support whatever action which is to the benefit of the country and we support,
help and pray for those officials who carry out such actions. But we also advise
both the people and officials - particularly you dear youth - to open your eyes
and ears. Any nation can achieve its lofty goals with wisdom, vigilance and
watchfulness.
And I hope that, by Allah's favor, the prayers of the Imam of the Age (may our
souls be sacrificed for his sake) will be a source of support for you and I hope
that the immaculate soul of Imam and the pure souls of our martyrs pray for you.
By Allah's favor, you youth will take the country in your own hands with your
enthusiastic spirits and I hope that it will be your turn to reach the peaks
with your innovation.
Greetings be upon you and Allah's mercy and blessings